Answer:
option 3
Explanation:
In non-homologous end joining, the break ends are directly ligated together without the need for a homologous template unlike the homologous repair. this form of repair uses short homologous sequences of DNA termed microhomologies to direct repair and these microhomologies are seen as single-stranded overhangs found on the ends of double-strand breaks. When the overhangs are perfectly compatible, NHEJ ligates and repair the break. When these overhangs are not compatible, imprecise repair leading to deletion of nucleotides can also occur which is much more common .
The evolution of similar forms in different lineages when exposed to the same selective pressures is<u> convergent evolution. </u>
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Convergent or divergent evolution are related to the involved groups, the environments, the selective pressures, and the way in which organisms deal with them to achieve a better adaptation increasing their fitness.
<h3>
What is convergent evolution?</h3>
Convergent evolution is the emergence of phenotypical similarities in different groups independently from each other.
Convergent evolution occurs when two or more taxonomic groups share the same traits or characteristics even when they do not share a common ancestor.
Usually, this is a pattern observed in groups that are exposed to the same or similar environmental pressures. The development of these similar phenotypes is related to higher fitness and competitive ability.
The evolution of similar forms in different lineages when exposed to the same selective pressures is <u>convergent evolution. </u>
You can learn more about convergent evoluion at
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Answer:
D, provides the body with building blocks.
Explanation:
Along with calcium and vitamin D, milk contains proteins, which your cell uses for so many countless functions.
