Answer:
The purpose of the experiment is to see how water of different temperature and salinity affect the density.
Explanation:
Temperature and salinity directly affect the density of the water. Water of low temperature is more dense than water of high temperature, BUT, (fresh)water with no salt is less dense than (sea)water with more salt, so temperature and salinity change density of water.
The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the first choice.
<span>Although fusion is an energetically favorable reaction for light nuclei, it does not occur under standard conditions on Earth because: fission reactions are always favored over fusion reactions.</span>
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Answer:
A) 0.1225 M
B) 100.4 g/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the generic neutralization reaction
HA(aq) + NaOH(aq) ⇒ NaA(aq) + H₂O(l)
Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of NaOH
17.73 mL of 0.1036 M NaOH react. The reacting moles are:
0.01773 L × 0.1036 mol/L = 1.837 × 10⁻³ mol
Step 3: Calculate the reacting moles of HA
The molar ratio of HA to NaOH is 1:1. The reacting moles of HA are 1/1 × 1.837 × 10⁻³ mol = 1.837 × 10⁻³ mol.
Step 4: Calculate the molar concentration of HA
1.837 × 10⁻³ moles of HA are in a 15.00 mL volume. The molar concentration is:
M = 1.837 × 10⁻³ mol / 0.01500 L = 0.1225 M
Step 5: Calculate the molar mass of HA
1.837 × 10⁻³ moles of HA weigh 0.1845 g. The molar mass of HA is:
0.1845 g / 1.837 × 10⁻³ mol = 100.4 g/mol
Hess's Law of Constant Heat Summation (or just Hess's Law) states that regardless of the multiple stages or steps of a reaction, the total enthalpy change for the reaction is the sum of all changes. This law is a manifestation that enthalpy is a state function.
