The term isoelectronic atoms means that if the given atoms are neutral, they would have the same number of electrons, which is relative to their sizes. Ions with positive charges are called cations, losing electrons. On the other hand, ions with negative charges are called anions, gaining electrons. The more electrons that the atoms have, the bigger it is in size. Hence, the arrangement of the radii of the atoms would have to be,
e²⁺, d⁺, c , b⁻, a⁻
The arrangement is from smallest to largest.
An intrinsic property is independent of how much of a material is present and is independent of the form of the material, one large piece or a collection of small particles. Intrinsic properties are dependent mainly on the fundamental chemical composition and structure of the material.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Because Carbon is the primary component of macromolecules, including proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and carbohydrates.
Answer:
The solution is given below
Explanation:
Heat, q= mc∆T
q= 125g x 4.18 J/g∙°C x (21.18x- 24.28) °C
q= -1619.75J
NEGATIVE SIGN INDICATES THAT HEAT IS ABSORBED.
Enthalpy Change, ∆H = 1619.75 7/ 10.5 g
= 154.26 J/g
No. of moles of KBr = Mass of KBr/ Molecular Weight of KBr
=10.5g/119gmol-1
=0.088 mol
∆H= 1619.75 J/ 0.088 mol
= 18.41 kJ/mol
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Answer:</h3>
Chlorine gas (Cl₂)
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Explanation:</h3>
- According to the Graham's law of diffusion, the diffusion rate of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of its density or molar mass.
- Therefore, a lighter gas will diffuse faster at a given temperature compared to a heavy gas.
- Consequently, the heavier a gas is then the denser it is and the slower it diffuses at a given temperature and vice versa.
In this case we are given gases, CI₂
, H₂,He and Ne.
- We are required to identify the gas that will diffuse at the slowest rate.
- In other words we are required to determine the heaviest gas.
Looking at the molar mass of the gases given;
Cl₂- 70.91 g/mol
H₂- 2.02 g/mol
He - 4.00 g/mol
Ne- 20.18 g/mol
Therefore, chlorine gas is the heaviest and thus will diffuse at the slowest rate among the choices given.
