Answer:
The three types of nuclear radiation in increasing order of penetrating power are ____.
alpha, beta, gamma
Explanation:
Alpha Ray: This has the least penetrating power because the particles produced during decay are large in quantity but they have a very low energy which dosent alow them to move far through space because the are ususally blocked.
Beta ray : they have more penetrating power than alpha rays because they a bit higher in energy and quantity {size}
Gamma Ray; this has the most penetrating power. they are highly powerful waves but do little at ionization of other atoms or molecules. it penetrates through molecules very easily due to its size and energy.
Answer : The specific heat of the metal is, 
Explanation :
In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.


where,
= specific heat of metal = ?
= specific heat of water = 
= mass of metal = 97 g
= mass of water = 122 g
= final temperature of mixture = 
= initial temperature of metal = 
= initial temperature of water = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get


Therefore, the specific heat of the metal is, 
Answer:
the velocity is 25 m/s
Explanation:
The computation of the velocity is shown below:
As we know that
Magnitude of Momentum = (mass) × (speed)
75 kg. m/s = 3 kg × speed
So, the speed is
= 75 ÷ 3
= 25 m/s
hence, the velocity is 25 m/s
Answer:
C. The reaction can be broken down and performed in steps
Explanation:
Hess's Law of Constant Heat Summation states that irrespective of the number of steps followed in a reaction, the total enthalpy change for the reaction is the sum of all enthalpy changes corresponding to all the steps in the overall reaction. The implication of this law is that the change of enthalpy in a chemical reaction is independent of the pathway between the initial and final states of the system.
To obtain MgO safely without exposing magnesium to flame, the reaction sequence shown in the image attached may be carried out. Since the enthalpy of the overall reaction is independent of the pathway between the initial and final states of the system, the sum of the enthalpy of each step yields the enthalpy of formation of MgO.