Answer:
Oxidation is the loss of electrons, that is, addition of electronegetive elements, example is addition of oxygen. Also, removal of electropositive elements, example is removal of hydrogen.
Explanation: a) In the presence of excess oxygen, propane burns in air, which gives the following chemical equation:
C3H8 + 5O2⇒ 3CO2 + 4H2O +Heat
b) When insufficient oxygen or too much oxygen is present for complete combustion, the following equation is given:
2C3H8 + 9O2 ⇒ 4CO2 + 2CO + 8H2O + Heat
c) At the anode( negative terminal): O∧2- ⇒ O + e
Oxygen accepts electron.
d) At cathode ( positive terminal): H∧+ + e∧- ⇒ H
Hydrogen donates electron
d) Nernst equation for reversal potential is given as follows:
E= RT/zF In{ion outside cell}/{ion inside cell}= 2.303 RT/zF In{ion outside cell}/{ion inside cell}
When q is the heat energy in joules (J)
so, according to this formula, we can get q (in joule unit):
q = M*C*ΔT
when M is the mass of the water sample = 1.85 g
C is the specific heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g.°C
and Δ T is the difference in temperature (Tf-Ti) = 33 - 22 = 11°C
So, by substitution, we will get the value of q ( in Joule):
∴ q = 1.85 g * 4.18 J/g.°C * 11 °C
= 85 J
6,160.506
Explanation:
That is, the molar mass of a substance is the mass (in grams per mole) of 6.022 × 1023 atoms, molecules, or formula units of that substance. In each case, the number of grams in 1 mol is the same as the number of atomic mass units that describe the atomic mass, the molecular mass, or the formula mass, respectively.
Answer:
Atoms of each element contain a characteristic number of protons and electrons. The number of protons determines an element's atomic number and is used to distinguish one element from another.
