Evaporation is called a surface phenomenon because water molecules present on the surface of liquid are bonded weakly as compared to inner molecules and when temperature increase hydrogen bonding between molecules break .Due to this water molecules tend to evaporation so that's why evaporation called the surface phenomenon.
What is true in a saturated solution is that it cannot dissolve any more solute.
A saturated solution is a chemical solution that contains the highest concentration (maximum capacity) of a solute dissolved in the solvent. When additional solute is added to a saturated solution, it will not dissolve it but it may result in a solid precipitate or left as a gas. The saturation of a solution depends on various factors such as temperatures, pressure, and the chemical makeup of substances involved. Examples of saturated solutions include; carbonated water and mixture of sugar and vinegar.
Answer:
I think it would be b. The octet rule states that transition metal group elements tend to react so that they attain a noble gas electron configuration.