Answer:
b
Explanation:
because the member has been killed
The fear appeal is a common thing used in the media and basically boils down to trying to get someone do what you want them to do by providing them with an example that strikes fear if they wouldn't do that. A recent example would be Trump and his rhethoric about Mexicans and Muslims.
possible answer:
i saw a video of a women who had ben smoking for 30 year, she had been diagnosed with lung cancerand was told she only had 3 months to live.
this message influences me to refuse cigars.
the message supports fact because it is well known that you can get cancer from smoking.