Skin remains red after a bad sun burn because:
inflammation causes increased blood flow.
Explanation:
When our skin is exposed to sun rays , the epidermal layer starts getting damaged. The damage to the cell caused by sun rays triggers the melanin secretion. Increased secretion of melanin results in darkening of the exposed region .
However, the damage and inflammation to the skin increases blood flow to the skin, this causes reddening of the skin.
Answer:
Parts of the Atmosphere
<h3>We live at the bottom of an invisible ocean called the atmosphere, a layer of gases surrounding our planet. Nitrogen and oxygen account for 99 percent of the gases in dry air, with argon, carbon dioxide, helium, neon, and other gases making up minute portions</h3>
Answer:
B --I H >> M transcribed
Explanation:
Reverse genetics is a classical approach used in molecular genetics to elucidate gene function in a signaling gene network. This technique consists of producing loss of function mutations in genes of interest in order to analyze their phenotypic effects in the downstream signaling pathway.
In this case, the mutation in B didn't affect the expression of the developmental gene M, together with the other mutant lines, this experiment indicates that B is a downstream suppressor of H (since further experiments show that B plays a role in the signaling pathway). Moreover, the mutation in the gene H affects the expression of M, thereby showing that H acts as a downstream activator of M. Finally, B-H double mutants did neither affect the expression of M, thereby showing that M transcription is dependent of the interaction between B and H.
The meninges are three layers of protective tissue called the dura mater<span>, </span>arachnoid<span>mater, and pia mater that surround the </span>neuraxis<span>. The meninges of the </span>brain<span> and </span>spinal cord<span> are continuous, being linked through the magnum foramen. The </span>dura mater<span> is the most superior of the meningeal layers. i think the answer is clear now :) hope this helps </span>