Smooth muscles depolarize as a result of a transmembrane current of Calcium ions. When an action potential depolarizes the muscle cell membrane, it also travels into the body of the cell via the t-tubules. Unlike skeletal muscle, smooth muscle is dependent in two sources of calcium in order to intiate contraction. These two sources are calcium sequestered in the S.R. of the smooth muscle cell.
Answer:
Explanation:
Plants infected with white rot may have a cottony white or grey mass of fungal ... The disease can occur on all the vegetable alliums but tends to be more serious on garlic ... The fungus is an important pathogen on a number of non-allium crops ... a brown discoloration and rot, so that the shoot easily detaches from the base.
<span>This is coevolution. During this process, two species will, in a reciprocal fashion, affect the evolutionary pattern that each experiences. In this case, the rabbits developed a resistance to the virus, which caused the virii to lose their overall potency.</span>
When you cut up the carrot you increase the surface area of the carrot substantially. This increased surface area reacts with the atmosphere and makes the carrot (collectively the pieces) more exposed to bacteria and as a result the cut up carrots will go bad before the carrots as a whole.
Answer:
c. daytime conductive heat gain from adjacent ground surface would be greater
Explanation:
The plants in the tundra had to adapt to survive so they became short and developed closer together, this can create a sort of cushion that locks in the heat that the sun can provide, conductive heat from the adjacent soil is also taken advantage of and the leaves on the plant absorbe as much heat from the sunlight as they can, growin closer together also helps them mantain the heat.
