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ziro4ka [17]
3 years ago
10

Which noncoding rna coats the inactive x-chromosome in regions of heterochromatin?

Biology
1 answer:
wolverine [178]3 years ago
3 0
The answer is the Xist RNA,  x-inactive specific transcript is a gene on the X chromosomes of the placental mammals that acts as a major effector of the X inactivation process. Non coding RNA is a functional RNA molecule that is transcribed from DNA but not translated into proteins. 
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Discuss and explain the correlation between thirst and kidney function​
Pachacha [2.7K]

The correlation between thirst and kidney function is the following:

Thirst is the regulator of the state of hydration, necessary to eliminate the osmotic load, it can help preserve kidney function.

The instantaneous perception of osmolarity in the blood allows us to generate the sensation of thirst.

In other words, this sensation is in turn caused by a high concentration of osmolytes (compounds that affect osmosis, or the way it is measured, osmolality or osmolarity) or by hypovolemia.

The receptors that control cellular dehydration are called osmoreceptors and are located in the lateral preoptic area.

Osmoreceptors detect this decrease in cellular water and trigger thirst, as well as the release of Anti-Diuretic Hormone into the bloodstream.

Antidiuretic hormone helps regulate the amount of water in the body by controlling the amount of water excreted by the kidneys.

Therefore, we can conclude that the sensation of thirst appears the sodium concentration is higher than normal, when drinking water, the concentration gradient is reduced, which allows the normal functioning of kidney function.

Learn more here: brainly.com/question/6365240

3 0
3 years ago
What happens during the initiation step of DNA transcription? A ribosome attaches to the initiation codon of a completed mRNA st
Amanda [17]

Answer:

<u>A portion of the DNA unwinds and RNA polymerase attaches to the DNA within the transcription bubble.</u>

Explanation:

Transcription is the process in which DNA template is used to synthesize  mRNA.

There are three steps of transcription:

  • <u>Initiation</u>

It is the process in  which a portion of DNA unwinds and RNA polymerase binds to the promotor region on the DNA.

  • <u>Elongation</u>

It is the process in which RNA polymerase moves along the DNA template and synthesizes mRNA. During this process, unwinding of double stranded DNA takes place.

  • <u>Termination</u>

As the RNA polymerase moves along the DNA template, it finally reaches a termination signal and then stops synthesizing. It is followed by the detachment of the newly formed mRNA and RNA polymerase from the DNA.

<u>QUESTION:</u>

  • <u> A ribosome attaches to the initiation codon of a completed mRNA strand.</u>

This is the incorrect answer choice as this process does not happen in the process of transcription. This event happens<u> in the process of translation in which mRNA is used to synthesize proteins or amino acids. mRNA attaches to ribosome during this process.</u>

  • <u>RNA polymerase moves along the template strand of the DNA creating an mRNA strand.</u>

This is the incorrect answer choice as this event takes place in the process of elongation.

  • <u>A portion of the DNA unwinds and RNA polymerase attaches to the DNA within the transcription bubble.</u>

This is the<u> correct answer choice as this event takes place in the process of initiation of transcription</u>

  • <u>The mRNA detaches from the RNA polymerase as the RNA polymerase leaves the DNA strand.</u>

This is the incorrect answer choice. This event takes place in the event of termination of transcription.

3 0
3 years ago
What beak shape do you think will be best for finding food in a period of abundant rainfall?
irina [24]

Answer:

Shorter beaks will be best for finding food in abundant rainfall.

3 0
2 years ago
Question: How are the biotic factors of an<br> aquatic ecosystem affected by algal blooms?
lilavasa [31]

Answer:

Algal blooms can reduce the ability of fish and other aquatic life to find food and can cause entire populations to leave an area or even die. ... Nutrient pollution fuels the growth of harmful algal blooms which have negative impacts on aquatic ecosystems.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
When two organisms from the same species compete for resources, it is______ competition.
Sidana [21]

Answer:

Intraspecific competition

Hope this helps!

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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