A line of reasoning that presents the opposite side of the author's argument is called (I believe) a counterargument. It states exactly the different thing from what you have first stated.
No, because we don't know who grew up in Alabama.
D My friend wanted to walk to the restaurant, but it had become dark outside.
The answer is "C" why am i correct? because i searched up each and ever answer choice you had and so when i checked "C" ( active metabolic rate) it said the # of calories you need to pump blood , breathe , grow hair and be alive is active metabolic rate hope this helped you on your worksheet/assigment :)