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kondor19780726 [428]
3 years ago
7

Explain each of the following, giving a named example in each case:

Biology
1 answer:
gogolik [260]3 years ago
5 0
(a) solute = substance (solid or liquid) in lesser amount, which will [dis]solve into the solvent

(b) solvent = substance (liquid) in larger amount, which [dis]solves the solvent
it's dissolvability is called "solvency"
water is known as the universal solvent because it is abundant on Earth and has a high solvency

(c) solution = the combination of solvent + solute
depending on the saturation of solute within solvent, the solution may appear clear, like the solvent

**think of warm sugar-water (solution), when all the sugar (solute) dissolves into the water (solvent), the solute seems to have disappeared
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The modern medical era began when an absent-minded British scientist named Alexander Fleming returned from vacation to find that one of the petri dishes he forgot to put away was covered in a bacteria-killing mold. He had discovered penicillin, the world's first antibiotic.

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Describe the movement of the tectonic plates in model D. What is this situation called?
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Plates at our planet's surface move because of the intense heat in the earth's core that causes molten rock in the mantel layer to move.It moves in a pattern called a convection cell forms when warm material rises,cools,and eventually sink down.

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a marine biologist dredges up a small animal from the bottom of the ocean. it is uniformly segmented, with short, stiff appendag
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Given the characteristics mentioned in the question, the animal must be an annelid.

<h3>What is an annelid?</h3>

Annelids, (Phylum name annelida) segmented worms, characterized by having body cavities (or body coelom), mobile bristles (or setae), and bodies segmented by transverse rings. The body cavity is reduced in leeches, and the bristles are devoid of some specialized morphology, including leeches. An important phylum of invertebrates in the animal kingdom, Annelida, consists of more than 9,000 species divided into three classes: Sea worms (polychaetes) are divided into motile and sedentary or tube-dwelling forms. earthworms (Oligochaeta); and leeches (Hildinea). Annelids are coelomic and tridermal.

General characteristics of annelids are:

  1. They show organization at the organ system level.
  2. Your body is segmented.
  3. They breathe through their body surfaces.
  4. The kidney is an excretory organ. They have well-developed circulatory and digestive systems.
  5. Common names for more familiar annelids include earthworms, sandworms, annelids, bristleworms, and leeches.

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Part D
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About 100 times more than other planets.

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The Sun would be about 100 times bigger than the earth planet in the scaled-down model of the solar system because in the reality the size of sun is 109 times more than the earth so making a model more perfect and nearer to reality we have to maintain the diameter of the sun more than 100 times than the earth and other planets.

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