Animal cells have plasma membrane while plant cells have
cell wall and cell membrane.
A plant cell has 1 large vacuole while an animal cell has
more than 1 vacuole which is smaller compared to the vacuoles of a plant cell.
The vacuole of a plant cell is hypertonic because it takes up to 90% of the
cells volume.
A plant cell has chlorophyll or chloroplasts (which gives
colors to plants), animal cells does not have chloroplasts.
Cell division is also called mitosis (this term is used for
both animal and plant cells, no difference on that). For plant cells,
centrifugal division occurs, its starts in the middle going outwards creating
the cell plate. For animal cells, division is centripetal that it comes from
the outside going toward the center and that is called the cleavage furrow.
Answer:
Digestion is important for breaking down food into nutrients, which the body uses for energy, growth, and cell repair. Food and drink must be changed into smaller molecules of nutrients before the blood absorbs them and carries them to cells throughout the body. Protein must be broken down into amino acids. Starches break down into simple sugars. Fats break down into into fatty acids and glycerol.
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Answer:
The correct answer is option (D) there was a time in Pennsylvania history when dinosaur existed.
Explanation: A paleontologist discovers a rock slab on which the footprints of a Pennsylvania dinosaur are well preserved. This means that there was a time in Pennsylvania history when dinosaur existed in this area. Here fossil is a fragment of rock on which the footprints of dinosaur is present.
-The number of B cells producing the antibody is proportional to the concentration of that antibody.
-On day 16, one out of 100000 B cells are specific for antigen A
\frac{1}{100000} = 1 x 10⁻⁵ B cells
- on day 16, Antibody concentration is 2 × 10¹= 20 Antibodies
- on day 36, antibody concentration 8 × 10³.= 8000
20 antibodies ------------ 1 x 10⁻⁵ B cells
8000 antibodies--------------x
x= (8000 x 1 x 10⁻⁵)/ 20
x= 4x10⁻³ or 1 in 250 are <span>B cells specific for antigen A</span>