A parking garage charges $5.50 to park for 4 hours and $7.75 to park for 7 hours. If the cost is a linear function of the number of hours parked, what is the cost to park for 3 hours? A) $2.25
B) $2.50
C) $3.25
D) $4.75
2 answers:
Y=mx+b m=slope b=yint two points cost=y (4,5.5) and (7,7.75) slope=(y2-y1)/(x2-x1) slope=(7.75-5.5)/(7-4)=2.25/3=0.75 y=0.75x+b find b (4,5.5) x=4 y=5.5 5.5=0.75(4)+b 5.5=3+b minus 3 fromboth sides 2.5=b y=0.75x+2.5 3 hours y=0.75(3)+2.5 y=2.25+2.5 y=4.75 answer is D
Slope = (7.75 - 5.50)/(7 - 4) = 2.25/3 = 0.75 The equation described by the function is y - 5.5 = 0.75(x - 4) y = 0.75x - 3 + 5.5 = 0.75x + 2.5 For x = 3, y = 0.75(3) + 2.5 = 2.25 + 2.5 = 4.75 Therefore, it costs $4.75 to park for 3 hours.
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