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iVinArrow [24]
3 years ago
10

-6n5x^3÷18nx^712m^8y^6÷-9my^4​

Mathematics
1 answer:
umka2103 [35]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

(-n^4 - 4 m^7 x^4 y^2)/(3 x^4)

Step-by-step explanation:

Simplify the following:

(-6 n^5 x^3)/(18 n x^7) + (12 m^8 y^6)/(-9 m y^4)

The gcd of -6 and 18 is 6, so (-6 n^5 x^3)/(18 n x^7) = ((6 (-1)) n^5 x^3)/((6×3) n x^7) = 6/6×(-n^5 x^3)/(3 n x^7) = (-n^5 x^3)/(3 n x^7):

(-1 n^5 x^3)/(3 n x^7) + (12 m^8 y^6)/(-9 m y^4)

Combine powers. (-n^5 x^3)/(3 n x^7) = (n^(5 - 1) x^(3 - 7) (-1))/3:

-(n^(5 - 1) x^(3 - 7))/3 + (12 m^8 y^6)/(-9 m y^4)

5 - 1 = 4:

-(n^4 x^(3 - 7))/3 + (12 m^8 y^6)/(-9 m y^4)

3 - 7 = -4:

-(n^4 x^(-4))/3 + (12 m^8 y^6)/(-9 m y^4)

The gcd of 12 and -9 is 3, so (12 m^8 y^6)/(-9 m y^4) = ((3×4) m^8 y^6)/((3 (-3)) m y^4) = 3/3×(4 m^8 y^6)/(-3 m y^4) = (4 m^8 y^6)/(-3 m y^4):

(4 m^8 y^6)/(-3 m y^4) - (n^4)/(3 x^4)

Combine powers. (4 m^8 y^6)/(-3 m y^4) = (4 m^(8 - 1) y^(6 - 4))/(3 (-1)):

-(n^4)/(3 x^4) + (4 m^(8 - 1) y^(6 - 4))/(-3)

8 - 1 = 7:

-(n^4)/(3 x^4) + (4 m^7 y^(6 - 4))/(-3)

6 - 4 = 2:

-(n^4)/(3 x^4) + (4 m^7 y^2)/(-3)

Multiply numerator and denominator of (4 m^7 y^2)/(-3) by -1:

-4/3 m^7 y^2 - (n^4)/(3 x^4)

Put each term in -(n^4)/(x^4×3) - (4 m^7 y^2)/3 over the common denominator 3 x^4: -(n^4)/(x^4×3) - (4 m^7 y^2)/3 = (-n^4)/(3 x^4) - (4 m^7 x^4 y^2)/(3 x^4):

-n^4/(3 x^4) - (4 m^7 x^4 y^2)/(3 x^4)

-n^4/(3 x^4) - (4 m^7 x^4 y^2)/(3 x^4) = (-n^4 - 4 m^7 x^4 y^2)/(3 x^4):

Answer: (-n^4 - 4 m^7 x^4 y^2)/(3 x^4)

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In order to estimate the proportion of all likely voters who will likely vote for the incumbent in the upcoming city’s mayoral r
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Answer:

Yes, there is evidence that more than 50% of likely voters will likely vote for the incumbent.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that in order to estimate the proportion of all likely voters who will likely vote for the incumbent in the upcoming city’s mayoral race, a random sample of 267 likely voters is taken, finding that 65% state they will likely vote for the incumbent.​

The polling agency wishes to test whether there is evidence that more than 50% of likely voters will likely vote for the incumbent.

<em>Let p = proportion of  voters who will likely vote for the incumbent</em>

SO, <u>Null Hypothesis</u>, H_0 : p \leq 50%   {means that less than or equal to 50% of likely voters will likely vote for the incumbent}

<u>Alternate Hypothesis</u>, H_A : p > 50%   {means that more than 50% of likely voters will likely vote for the incumbent}

The test statistics that will be used here is <u>One-sample z proportion</u> <u>statistics</u>;

             T.S.  = \frac{\hat p-p}{{\sqrt{\frac{\hat p(1-\hat p)}{n} } } } }  ~ N(0,1)

where,  \hat p = sample proportion of voters who will likely vote for the incumbent in a sample of 267 voters = 65% or 0.65

            n = sample of voters = 267

So, <em><u>test statistics</u></em>  =   \frac{0.65-0.50}{{\sqrt{\frac{0.65(1-0.65)}{267} } } } }

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<em>Since in the question we are not given the level of significance so we assume it to be 5%. Now at 0.05 significance level, the z table gives critical value of 1.6449 for right-tailed test. Since our test statistics is more than the critical value of z so we have sufficient evidence to reject our null hypothesis as it will fall in the rejection region.</em>

Therefore, we conclude that the more than 50% of likely voters will likely vote for the incumbent. The strength of the evidence is 95%.

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3 years ago
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