Newton's first law of motion predicts the behavior of objects where all existing forces are balanced. Objects at equilibrium will not accelerate. Also, an object will only accelerate if there is a net or unbalanced force acting upon it. The presence of an unbalanced force will accelerate an object - changing its speed, its direction, or both its speed and direction.
Newton's second law of motion: behavior of objects for and all existing forces are not balanced. The second law states that the acceleration of an object is dependent upon two variables - the net force acting upon the object and the mass of the object. The acceleration of an object depends directly upon the net force acting upon the object, and inversely upon the mass of the object. As the force acting upon an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is increased. As the mass of an object is increased, the acceleration of the object is decreased.
The answer to this question is:
An analysis of a 4.2-gram sample of a compound is found to contain 54.76 percent sodium (Na) and 45.24 percent fluorine (F). Determine the empirical formula of the compound?.
<span>"NaF"
</span>
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Answer:
Chemical reaction A, because the reactant is a compound
Explanation:
In a decomposition reaction, a compound is broken down into its components, so the number of products is greater than the number of reactants
Answer:
The molecular formula of benzene = 
Explanation:
% of C = 92.3
Molar mass of C = 12.0107 g/mol
% moles of C =
= 7.6848
% of H = 7.7
Molar mass of H = 1.00784 g/mol
% moles of H =
= 7.6401
Taking the simplest ratio for C and H as:
7.6848 : 7.6401
= 1 : 1
The empirical formula is =
Molecular formulas is the actual number of atoms of each element in the compound while empirical formulas is the simplest or reduced ratio of the elements in the compound.
Thus,
Molecular mass = n × Empirical mass
Where, n is any positive number from 1, 2, 3...
Mass from the Empirical formula = 12+ 1 = 13 g/mol
Molar mass = 78.0 g/mol
So,
Molecular mass = n × Empirical mass
78.0 = n × 13
⇒ n ≅ 6
<u>The molecular formula of benzene =
</u>