Answer:
a) both substances are insoluble in water
b) both substances are soluble in ligroin
c) both substances suffer combustion, octane produces more CO₂ than hexene.
d) both substances are less dense than waterl, with hexene having the lowest density.
e) only hexene would react with bromine
f) only hexene would react with permanganate
Explanation:
a) both substances are non-polar and water is polar
b) both substances are non-polar and lingroin is non-polar
c) C₈H₁₈ + 17.5O₂ → 8CO₂ + 9H₂O
C₆H₁₂ + 9O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O
d) water = 997 kg/m³
ocatne = 703 kg/m³
hexene = 673 kg/m³
e) bromine test is used to detect unsaturations
f) permanganate test is used to detect unsaturations
Answer:
THE MOLAR MASS OF THE UNKNOWN MOLECULAR SUBSTANCE IS 200 G/MOL.
Explanation:
Mass of the unknown substance = 0.50 g
Freezing point of the solution = 3.9 °C
Freezing point of pure benzene = 5.5 °C
Freezing point dissociation constant Kf = 5.12°C/m
First, calculate the temperature difference between the freezing point of pure benzene and the final solution freezing point.
Change in temperature = 5.5 -3.9 = 1.6 °C
Next is to calculate the number of moles or molarity of the compound that dissolved.
Using the formula:
Δt = i Kf m
Assume i = 1
So,
1.6 °C = 1 * 5.12 * x/ 0.005 kg of benzene
x = 1.6 * 0.008 / 5.12
x = 0.0128 / 5.12
x = 0.0025 moles.
Next is to calculate the molar mass using the formula, molarity = mass / molar mass
Molar mass = mass / molarity
Molar mass = 0.50 g /0.0025
Molar mass = 200 g/mol
Hence, the molar mass of the unknown compound is 200 g/mol
<span>Ores are naturally occurring rocks that contain metal or metal compounds in sufficient amounts to make it worthwhile extracting them. For example, iron ore is used to make iron and steel.</span>
Answer:
Different isotopes of the same element have the same number of protons in their atomic nuclei but differing numbers of neutrons. Radioisotopes are radioactive isotopes of an element. They can also be defined as atoms that contain an unstable combination of neutrons and protons, or excess energy in their nucleus.