The major histocompatibility complex (MHC<span>) is a set of cell surface proteins essential for the acquired immune system to recognize foreign molecules in vertebrates, which in turn determines histocompatibility. ... The human </span>MHC<span> is also called the </span>HLA<span> (human leukocyte antigen) complex (often just the </span>HLA<span>).</span>
In the simulation, the brightness of the guppies is directly related to
how fast they are consumed by predators. This phenomenon is explained
simply and reflects natural selection. The brighter guppies are at a
selective disadvantage due to the ease with which predators are able to
spot them. The darker colored guppies are able to avoid predator better
so they live fore a longer time.
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Gas exchange in humans is the delivery of oxygen lungs to the bloodstream, and the elimination of carbon dioxide from the bloodstream to the lungs.
Answer:
Explanation:
in 600 bc carnivores began to chase for pleurocoelus because they realized it was great for their immune systems therefore they chased after them a lot.
In amino acids, the carboxyl group acts as an acid.
Answer: Option B
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Explanation:
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The molecular formula of the carboxyl group is -COOH. It is composed of one carbon atom bonded with oxygen atom and hydroxyl group.
During ionization process, it leads to the formation of two ions namely a positive ion called 
, whereas a negative ion called 
. Due to the formation of ions, which is nothing but a proton, the carboxyl group present in the amino acid act as an acid.
