Answer:
a. to defend against bacteria
Explanation:The skin helps protect the body and various body cells from infection. A break in the continuity of a skin can result into harmful germs,bacteria infection penetrating into the body system. Hence the skin is a protective covering from germs,infection.
I think it's fight or flight
Answer:
two nucleotides are deleted
Explanation:
Frameshift mutations arise when the normal sequence of codons is disrupted by the insertion or deletion of one or more nucleotides, provided that the number of nucleotides added or removed is not a multiple of three.
Because two nucleotides are deleted (2 is not divisble by 3), it would be a source of a frameshift mutation.
Hope this helped! :^)
No....frog only gets 10℅ of what the bug get.....it's the law of energy......only 10 percent pass in the food web chain !!!
Answer:
animals and plants
Explanation:
Fossils are remains or traces of animals, plants or other living things preserved in rocks, sediment, ice or amber. They are preserved as molds of the body or parts thereof, as well as tracks and footprints. Fossils and their presence in rock formations and sedimentary layers are known as the fossil record.
The fossil is covered by layers of sediment, which slowly compress until they become, after centuries or millennia, into rocks. The time required to build all this is millions of years and the oldest rocks are below. Often lower fossils are older than higher fossils. For example, if trilobites are found in the deepest layers, since they are more primitive beings; whereas plants and animals are found in the shallower layers.