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nikitadnepr [17]
3 years ago
6

Genotype is __________, whereas a phenotype is __________.

Biology
1 answer:
horrorfan [7]3 years ago
6 0
<span>Genotype is genetic and phenotype is environmental. An organisms genotype is total genome determines its characters. Genome is the total genes for all the characters. Its outcome is called phenotype. It is greatly influenced by the environemental factors. Same genotype may produce different phenotypes in different environments.</span>
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During meiosis homologous chromosomes often twist around each other break exchange segments and rejoin this process usually cont
Annette [7]

Explanation:

Crossing over, or genetic recombination contributes to genetic variation and diversity.

In early Prophase I of meiosis, crossing over occurs. This is the exchange of segments of chromosome, between non-sister homologous or similar chromatids crossing over happens at chiasmata, the point where non-sister chromosomes are joined. The chromosome pairs form tetrads held together at chiasmata.

Further Explanation:

All the genetic information within the eukaryotic cell is stored within the nucleus as helical DNA. This DNA is tightly wound around histones as chromosomes. To produce daughter cells, the chromosomes (total number of chromosomes (2n)) are copied before the cell splits into two daughter cells. This process is known as mitosis, and occurs in cell division and growth processes. Two new nuclei are formed, along with identical cells. These are the same as the parent cell and the chromosome number (2n) is maintained. Conversely in meiosis, the number of chromosomes (2n) is halved through meiotic divisions, producing 4 (n) germ cells (sperm or eggs), each containing half the number of chromosomes as its parent cell.

During the process of prophase I one the nuclear envelope containing chromosomes has only partly broken down homologous chromosomes are joined together by proteins and a complex or pairing call synapsis- corresponding genes on chromatids are aligned precisely. The syanpsis allows for crossing over which is the exchange of segments of chromosome, between non-sister homologous or similar chromatids crossing over happens at chiasmata, the point where non-sister chromosomes are joined.

Crossing over contributes to genetic variation and diversity; novel gene combinations in gametes are formed, which are not present in parent chromosomes. Genetic diversity describes all the genetic characteristics or traits within a species.

Learn more about mitosis at brainly.com/question/4303192

#LearnWithBrainly

6 0
3 years ago
In the skeletal muscle cells of vertebrates, as many as ____________ molecules of atp are produced from one molecule of glucose.
shusha [124]
<span>In the skeletal muscle cells of vertebrates, as many as 38 molecules of ATP are produced from one molecule of glucose. This is less than might be expected, because electrons from NADH produced during glycolysis must be shuttled through the inner mitochondrial membrane at a cost.
</span>The energy of the electrons can be used to make ATP and in eukaryotes, glycolysis occurs in the <span>cytosol, outside mitochondria. </span>
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What molecule provides immediate energy
bagirrra123 [75]
Idk sorry lol lol lol lol
3 0
3 years ago
What are the four characteristics of water?
Ksju [112]

1.It is a universal solvent.

2Pure water is transparent, colourless and odourless.

3.Pure water is a poor conductor of electricity.

4.Water in a pure form has a neutral ph i.e 7 which means it is neither acidic nor basic.

3 0
3 years ago
___ 1. When the combined effect of two drugs, each producing the same biological response by the same mechanism of action, is eq
Valentin [98]

Answer:

Additive effects

Explanation:

In pharmacology, sometimes more than one drug is used to treat a disorder. The two or more drugs are used as they treat the disease more effectively than they treat the disorder independently.  The two drugs interact in one of the two ways: the additive effect and the synergistic effect.

In the given question, the drugs when combined produce the sum of the drugs equal to the effect shown by the drugs individually therefore the effect of the drug is added. This type of drug interaction is known as the additive effect.

Thus, Additive effect is the correct answer.

4 0
3 years ago
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