The answer to this is bioethics.
Bioethics is the ethics of medical and biological research
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<span>Mammals are advanced synapsids, animals distinguished by having extra openings in the skull behind the eyes; this opening gave the synapsids stronger jaw muscles and jaws (the jaw muscles were anchored to the skull opening) than previous animals.
Synapsids include the mammals, and their ancestors, the pelycosaurs, therapsids, and cynodonts. Pelycosaurs (like Dimetrodon and Edaphosaurus) were early synapsids, they were mammal-like reptiles. Later synapsids include the therapsids and the cynodonts (with multicusped post-canine teeth; they lived from the late Permian through the Triassic period).
The cynodonts led to the true mammals. Over time, the synapsid gait became more upright and tail length decreased</span>
The cautions that can be given to the friend include the following:
Eating foods from different sources is very advantageous because it ensures that one gets all the necessary food nutrients that are needed for proper growth and development. Getting the necessary food nutrients on the other hand will boost one's immunity and enable one to develop resistance to diseases. Restricting one's food to a limited type of food is very bad and can have fatal consequences.
The likelihood that the first two offspring of the cross will have congenital analgesia would be 1/16
<h2>Autosomal Recessive Traits</h2>
For autosomal recessive traits, two recessive alleles are needed for the trait to manifest while one recessive allele means heterozygosity.
In this case, let us assume that congenital analgesia is represented by the allele b; heterozygous individuals will, thus, be Bb.
Bb x Bb
BB Bb Bb bb
Probability of producing unaffected offspring = 3/4
Probability of producing affected offspring = 1/4
Likelihood of the first two offspring having congenital analgesia = probability of first having congenital analgesia and the second having congenital analgesia
= 1/4 x 1/4
= 1/16
More on genetical probabilities can be found here: brainly.com/question/851793?referrer=searchResults
Blood transfusion procedures, it is important to know the blood type of the receiver and the giver, since in cases of incompatibility can be blood clumping of the blood, which can lead to death.
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