Oxygen cycle The cycling of oxygen between the biotic and abiotic components of the environment (see biogeochemical cycle). ... In the process of respiration oxygen is taken in by living organisms and released into the atmosphere, combined with carbon, in the form of carbon dioxide.
"The body develops proprioceptors to compensate for the missing limb" is the one among the following choices that <span>might be a reason a soldier with an amputated arm might experience phantom limb pain. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the fourth option or option "d".</span>
Unlike natural selection, genetic drift does not depend on an allele’s beneficial or harmful effects. Instead, drift changes allele frequencies purely by chance, as random subsets of individuals (and the gametes of those individuals) are sampled to produce the next generation.
Every population experiences genetic drift, but small populations feel its effects more strongly. Genetic drift does not take into account an allele’s adaptive value to a population, and it may result in loss of a beneficial allele or fixation (rise to 100\%100%100, percent frequency) of a harmful allele in a population.
The founder effect and the bottleneck effect are cases in which a small population is formed from a larger population. These “sampled” populations often do not represent the genetic diversity of the original population, and their small size means they may experience strong drift for generations.
They would expect only about 5 hours of darkness.
