Answer:
Matthias Jacob Schleiden was a German botanist who, with Theodor Schwann, cofounded the cell theory. In 1838 Schleiden defined the cell as the basic unit of plant structure, and a year later Schwann defined the cell as the basic unit of animal structure.
Explanation:
Answer: The amount of heat energy in joules required to raise the temperature is 526 Joules
Explanation:
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.
Q = Heat absorbed = ?
m= mass of substance = 7.40 g
c = specific heat capacity = 
Initial temperature of the water = 
= 29.0°C
Final temperature of the water = 
= 46.0°C
Change in temperature ,
Putting in the values, we get:
The amount of heat energy in joules required to raise the temperature is 526 Joules
When struck, the mineral is tested for lattice type. Depending on how it shatters, scientists can determine how the mineral forms on the atomic level by noting the molecular weaknesses of the system. These weaknesses are the points at which the mineral breaks along.
Depending on the type of hammer, they could also be testing the tensile strength and, even possibly, the hardness, depending on the angle of the blow. How hard the rock can be hit without breaking is the TS, and whether or not the mineral is scratched by the hammer is the hardness.
