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3 years ago

Determine the amount of heat energy in joules required to raise the temperature of 7.40g of water from 29.0OC to 46.0 OC.

Chemistry

1 answer:

valina [46]3 years ago

4 0

Answer: The amount of heat energy in joules required to raise the temperature is 526 Joules

Explanation:

The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.

$Q=m\times c\times \Delta T$

Q = Heat absorbed = ?

m= mass of substance = 7.40 g

c = specific heat capacity = $4.184J/g^0C$

Initial temperature of the water = $T_i$ = 29.0°C

Final temperature of the water = $T_f$ = 46.0°C

Change in temperature , $\Delta T=T_f-T_i=(46.0-29.0)^0C=17.0^0C$

Putting in the values, we get:

$Q=7.40g\times 4.184J/g^0C\times 17.0^0C$

$Q=526J$

The amount of heat energy in joules required to raise the temperature is 526 Joules

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The decomposition of N2O to N2 and O2 is a first-order reaction. At 730°C, the rate constant of the reaction is 1.94 × 10-4 min-

grin007 [14]

Answer:

Total pressure 5.875 atm

Explanation:

The equation for above decomposition is

$2N_2O \rightarrow 2N_2 + O_2$

rate constant $k = 1.94\times 10^{-4} min^{-1}$

Half life $t_{1/2} = \frac{0.693}{k} = 3572 min$

Initial pressure $N_2 O = 4.70 atm$

Pressure after 3572 min = P

According to first order kinematics

$k = \frac{1}{t} ln\frac{4.70}{P}$

$1.94\times 10^{-4} = \frac{1}{3572} \frac{4.70}{P}$

solving for P we get

P = 2.35 atm

$2N_2O \rightarrow 2N_2 + O_2$

initial 4.70 0 0

change -2x +2x +x

final 4.70 -2x 2x x

pressure of $O_2$ after first half life = 2.35 = 4.70 - 2x

x = 1.175

pressure of $N_2$ after first half life = 2x = 2(1.175) = 2.35 ATM

Total pressure = 2.35 + 2.35 + 1.175

= 5.875 atm

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

CAN SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME!!!! I CAN'T GET ANY HELP IN THE SCIENCE SECTION!!!!!

lorasvet [3.4K]

Answer: shining a bright light on the object and testing for decomposition

Decomposition is the separation of a molecule into its elements or simpler compounds.

And a chemical property is the ability of a substance to combine or to become one or more substances.

Then, testing the ability of an object for decomposition is testing a chemical property.

6 0

3 years ago

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Ultraviolet radiation and radiation of shorter wavelengths can damage biological molecules because they carry enough energy to b

Lelechka [254]

Answer:

343.98 nm is the longest wavelength of radiation with enough energy to break carbon–carbon bonds.

Explanation:

A typical carbon–carbon bond requires 348 kJ/mol=348000 J/mol

Energy required to breakl sigle C-C bond:E

$E=\frac{348000 J/mol}{6.022\times 10^{23} mol^{-1}}=5.7788\times 10^{-19} J$

$E=\frac{h\times c}{\lambda}$

where,

E = energy of photon

h = Planck's constant = $6.626\times 10^{-34}Js$

c = speed of light = $3\times 10^8m/s$

$\lambda$ = wavelength of the radiation

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get the energy of the photons.

$\lambda =\frac{(6.63\times 10^{-34}Js)\times (3\times 10^8m/s)}{5.7788\times 10^{-19} J}$

$\lambda =3.4398\\times 10^{-7}m=343.98 nm$

$1 m = 10^{9} nm$

343.98 nm is the longest wavelength of radiation with enough energy to break carbon–carbon bonds.

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3 years ago

Which of the following describes a nonmetal

anastassius [24]

Answer:

b is the answer

Explanation:

non metals are not shiny, brittle, unmalleable, and are poor conductors of thermal energy and electrical current.

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3 years ago

Why rock from earth cannot be used to determine earth age<br>

Reptile [31]

Answer:So far scientists have not found a way to determine the exact age of the Earth directly from Earth rocks because Earth's oldest rocks have been recycled and destroyed by the process of plate tectonics. If there are any of Earth's primordial rocks left in their original state, they have not yet been found.

Explanation:

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3 years ago