Answer:
A. There was still 140 ml of volume available for the reaction
Explanation:
According to Avogadro's law, we have that equal volumes of all gases contains equal number of molecules
According to the ideal gas law, we have;
The pressure exerted by a gas, P = n·R·T/V
Where;
n = The number of moles
T = The temperature of the gas
R = The universal gas constant
V = The volume of the gas
Therefore, given that the volumes and number of moles of the removed air and added HCl are the same, the pressure and therefore, the volume available for the reaction will remain the same
There will still be the same volume available for the reaction.
2.B. Describe the difference between a reaction that occurs spontaneously and one that does not. Spontaneous chemical reactions release energy and use that energy to power itself; non-spontaneous chemical reactions need to absorb energy, which they can't absorb their own energy that they don't even have.
Thats burning of glucose as fuel in the cells. It generates heat and is an exothermic reaction. In Mitochondria, which act as furnaces, the fuel helps generate heat for the cells of the body.
Answer:
The volume of the balloon will be 5.11L
Explanation:
An excersise to solve with the Ideal Gases Law
First of all, let's convert the pressure in mmHg to atm
1 atm = 760 mmHg
760 mmHg ___ 1 atm
755.4 mmHg ____ (755.4 / 760) = 0.993 atm
922.3 mmHg ____ ( 922.3 / 760) = 1.214 atm
T° in K = 273 + °C
28.5 °C +273 = 301.5K
26.35°C + 273= 299.35K
P . V = n . R .T
First situation: 0.993atm . 6.25L = n . 0.082 . 301.5K
(0.993atm . 6.25L) / 0.082 . 301.5 = n
0.251 moles = n
Second situation:
1.214 atm . V = 0.251 moles . 0.082 . 301.5K
V = (0.251 moles . 0.082 . 301.5K) / 1.214 atm
V = 5.11L
