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3 years ago

8

A step up transformer has a primary coil with 100 turns and a secondary coil with 25 turns if the input voltage in the primary c

oil is 40 volts what is the output voltage reduced to in the secondary coil
A) 20 volts
B) 35 volts
C) 4 volts
D) 10 volts

2 answers:

svetlana [45]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

10 volts

Explanation:

Montano1993 [528]3 years ago

7 0

The turn and voltage ratio of a transformer can be simply expressed by the equation:
Ns/Np = Vs/Vp; where N is the number of turns and V is the voltage.

Plugging in the given values, we have:
25 turns / 100 turns = Vs / 40 volts
Vs = 40 volts (25 turns/100 turns)
Vs = 10 volts

The answer is D.

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In a compound microscope, the objective has a focal length of 1.0 cm, the eyepiece has a focal length of 2.0 cm, and the tube le

expeople1 [14]

Answer:

The value is $m \approx 310$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The focal length of the objective is $f_o = 1.0 \ cm$

The focal length of the eyepiece is $f_e = 2.0 \ cm$

The tube length is $L = 25 \ cm$

Generally the magnitude of the overall magnification is mathematically represented as

$m = m_o * m_e$

Where $m_o$ is the objective magnification which is mathematically represented as

$m_o = \frac{L}{f_o }$

=> $m_o = \frac{25}{1 }$

=> $m_o = 25$

$m_e$ is the eyepiece magnification which is mathematically evaluated as

$m_e = \frac{L }{f_e }$

$m_e = \frac{25 }{ 2}$

$m_e = 12.5 \ cm$

So

$m = 25 * 12.5$

$m \approx 310$

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3 years ago

Which scenario is in excample of a scientific way to think

vlabodo [156]

Can you explain this a bit more I don’t quite understand

4 0

3 years ago

A block weighing 400 kg rests on a horizontal surface and supports on top of it ,another block of weight 100 kg which is attache

Paladinen [302]

Answer:

$F_a=1470\ N$

Explanation:

<u>Friction Force</u>

When objects are in contact with other objects or rough surfaces, the friction forces appear when we try to move them with respect to each other. The friction forces always have a direction opposite to the intended motion, i.e. if the object is pushed to the right, the friction force is exerted to the left.

There are two blocks, one of 400 kg on a horizontal surface and other of 100 kg on top of it tied to a vertical wall by a string. If we try to push the first block, it will not move freely, because two friction forces appear: one exerted by the surface and the other exerted by the contact between both blocks. Let's call them Fr1 and Fr2 respectively. The block 2 is attached to the wall by a string, so it won't simply move with the block 1.

Please find the free body diagrams in the figure provided below.

The equilibrium condition for the mass 1 is

$\displaystyle F_a-F_{r1}-F_{r2}=m.a=0$

The mass m1 is being pushed by the force Fa so that slipping with the mass m2 barely occurs, thus the system is not moving, and a=0. Solving for Fa

$\displaystyle F_a=F_{r1}+F_{r2}.....[1]$

The mass 2 is tried to be pushed to the right by the friction force Fr2 between them, but the string keeps it fixed in position with the tension T. The equation in the horizontal axis is

$\displaystyle F_{r2}-T=0$

The friction forces are computed by

$\displaystyle F_{r2}=\mu \ N_2=\mu\ m_2\ g$

$\displaystyle F_{r1}=\mu \ N_1=\mu(m_1+m_2)g$

Recall N1 is the reaction of the surface on mass m1 which holds a total mass of m1+m2.

Replacing in [1]

$\displaystyle F_{a}=\mu \ m_2\ g\ +\mu(m_1+m_2)g$

Simplifying

$\displaystyle F_{a}=\mu \ g(m_1+2\ m_2)$

Plugging in the values

$\displaystyle F_{a}=0.25(9.8)[400+2(100)]$

$\boxed{F_a=1470\ N}$

8 0

3 years ago

Assume you need to design a hydronic system that can deliver 80,000 Btu/hr. What flow rate of water is required if the temperatu

PolarNik [594]

Answer:

At 10°F change in temperature

Mass flowrate = 1.01 kg/s = 2.227 lbm/s

Volumetric flowrate = 1010 m³/s = 35667.8 ft³/s

At 20°F change in temperature

Mass flowrate = 0.505 kg/s = 1.113 lbm/s

Volumetric flowrate = 505 m³/s = 17833.9 ft³/s

Explanation:

80000 btu/hr = 23445.7 W

P = ṁc(ΔT)

ṁ = MASS flowrate

c = specific heat capacity of water = 4182 J/kg.K,

ΔT = change in temperature = 10°F

To convert, a change of 18°F is equal to a change of 10°C

A change of 10°F = 10×10/18 = 5.556°C = 5.556K

P = ṁc(ΔT)

23445.7 = ṁ(4182 × 5.556)

ṁ = 23445.7/(4182 × 5.556)

ṁ = 1.01 kg/s = 2.227 lbm/s

In volumetric flow rate, Q = density × mass flowrate = 1000 × 1.01 = 1010 m³/s = 35667.8 ft³/s

For a change of 20°F,

ΔT = change in temperature = 20°F

To convert, a change of 18°F is equal to a change of 10°C

A change of 20°F = 20×10/18 = 11.1111°C = 11.111K

P = ṁc(ΔT)

23445.7 = ṁ(4182 × 11.111)

ṁ = 23445.7/(4182 × 11.111)

ṁ = 0.505 kg/s = 1.113 lbm/s

In volumetric flow rate, Q = density × mass flowrate = 1000 × 0.505 = 505 m³/s = 17833.9 ft³/s

Hope this Helps!!!

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3 years ago

Which of the following is a correct formula of speed

satela [25.4K]

Answer:s= d/t

Explanation:

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4 years ago