Answer:
(a) 0.204 Weber
(b) 0.22 Volt
Explanation:
N = 100, radius, r = 10 cm = 0.1 m, B = 0.0650 T, angle is 90 degree with the plane of coil, so theta = 0 degree with the normal of coil.
(a) Magnetic flux, Ф = N x B x A
Ф = 100 x 0.0650 x 3.14 x 0.1 0.1
Ф = 0.204 Weber
(b) B1 = 0.0650 T, B2 = 0.1 T, dt = 0.5 s
dB / dt = (B2 - B1) / dt = (0.1 - 0.0650) / 0.5 = 0.07 T / s
induced emf, e = N dФ/dt
e = N x A x dB/dt
e = 100 x 3.14 x 0.1 x 0.1 x 0.07 = 0.22 V
This question is not complete.
The complete question is as follows:
One problem for humans living in outer space is that they are apparently weightless. One way around this problem is to design a space station that spins about its center at a constant rate. This creates “artificial gravity” at the outside rim of the station. (a) If the diameter of the space station is 800 m, how many revolutions per minute are needed for the “artificial gravity” acceleration to be 9.80m/s2?
Explanation:
a. Using the expression;
T = 2π√R/g
where R = radius of the space = diameter/2
R = 800/2 = 400m
g= acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s^2
1/T = number of revolutions per second
T = 2π√R/g
T = 2 x 3.14 x √400/9.8
T = 6.28 x 6.39 = 40.13
1/T = 1/40.13 = 0.025 x 60 = 1.5 revolution/minute
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Mechanical advantage allows you to apply a force over a short distance to increase the distance and object moves.
