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Ann [662]
3 years ago
15

A 36.41-g sample of calcium carbonate (CaC O 3 )

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lunna [17]3 years ago
7 0
M(O) = m(CaCO₃) - m(Ca) - m(C).
m(O) = 36.41 g - 14.58 g - 4.36 g.
m(O) = 17.47 g.
ω(Ca) = m(Ca) ÷ m(CaCO₃) · 100%.
ω(Ca) = 14.58 g ÷ 36.41 g · 100%.
ω(Ca) = 40 %; mass percent of calcium.
ω(C) = m(C) ÷ m(CaCO₃) · 100%.
ω(C) = 4.36 g ÷ 36.41 g · 100%
ω(C) = 12%; mass percent of carbon.
ω(O) = 100% - ω(Ca) - ω(C).
ω(O) = 100% - 40% - 12%.
ω(O) = 48%; mass percent of oxygen.
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sdas [7]

Answer:

<h2>0.52 g/mL</h2>

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

density =  \frac{mass}{volume}\\

From the question

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

volume = 35 - 8 = 27 mL

We have

density =  \frac{14}{27}  \\  = 0.518518...

We have the final answer as

<h3>0.52 g/mL</h3>

Hope this helps you

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3 years ago
Please help! Thanks :D
Digiron [165]
<h3>1</h3>

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<h3>2</h3>

A double replacement reaction takes place only if it reduces in the concentration of ions in the solution. For example, the reaction between Ca(NO₃)₂ and KOH produces Ca(OH)₂. Ca(OH)₂ barely dissolves. The reaction has removed Ca²⁺ and OH⁻ ions from the solution.

Some of the reactions lead to neither precipitates nor gases. They will not take place since they are not energetically favored.


<h3>3</h3>

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As a result, add the same amount of KOH to two Ca(NO₃)₂ and Zn(NO₃)₂ of equal concentration. The solution that end up with more precipitate shall belong to Zn(NO₃)₂.


<h3>4</h3>

Compare the second and third row:

Cu(NO₃)₂ reacts with KI, but Ni(NO₃)₂ does not. Thus, add equal amount of KI to the two unknowns. The solution that forms precipitate shall belong to Cu(NO₃)₂.

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