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Ann [662]
2 years ago
15

A 36.41-g sample of calcium carbonate (CaC O 3 )

Chemistry
1 answer:
Lunna [17]2 years ago
7 0
M(O) = m(CaCO₃) - m(Ca) - m(C).
m(O) = 36.41 g - 14.58 g - 4.36 g.
m(O) = 17.47 g.
ω(Ca) = m(Ca) ÷ m(CaCO₃) · 100%.
ω(Ca) = 14.58 g ÷ 36.41 g · 100%.
ω(Ca) = 40 %; mass percent of calcium.
ω(C) = m(C) ÷ m(CaCO₃) · 100%.
ω(C) = 4.36 g ÷ 36.41 g · 100%
ω(C) = 12%; mass percent of carbon.
ω(O) = 100% - ω(Ca) - ω(C).
ω(O) = 100% - 40% - 12%.
ω(O) = 48%; mass percent of oxygen.
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How many molecules are there in 122 grams of Cu(NO3)2?
ipn [44]
Cu =63.5
2 times N =28.02
6 times O =96
96=63.5=28.02=127.07
122/127.07=.96 molecules
6 0
2 years ago
-
Dovator [93]

Answer:

5 × 10^-4 L

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction is;

2KClO3 = 2KCl + 3O2

Number of moles of KClO3 = 13.5g/122.5 g / mol = 0.11 moles

From the stoichiometry of the reaction;

2 moles of KClO3 yields 3 moles of O2

0.11 moles of KClO3 yields 0.11 × 3/2 = 0.165 moles of oxygen gas

From the ideal gas equation;

PV= nRT

P= 85.4 × 10^4 KPa

V=?

n= 0.165

R= 8.314 J K-1 mol-1

T= 40+273 = 313K

V= 0.165 ×8.134 × 313/85.4 × 10^4

V=429.4/85.4 × 10^4

V= 5 × 10^-4 L

3 0
2 years ago
What is the density of ammonia (NH3) at 293 K and 0.913 atm?
Anastaziya [24]

Answer:  The density of  Ammonia is 0.648 g/l

Explanation:

Density = Mass/ Volume

Mass of one mole of  Ammonia (NH3) = 17.031g

Volume =?

Using the ideal gas law we can determine the volume.

PV = nRT

P = 0.913 atm, V= ?, n = 1, R = 0.08206 L.atm/K, and T= 293K

Make V the subject of the formular, we then have;

V= nRT/ P = 1 mol x 0.08206 L.atm/ K.mol x 293 / 0.913 atm

               V = 24.04358/ 0.913 = 26.3L

Having gotten the value of Volume in this question, we then go back to solve for density.

Density = Mass/ Volume

                17.031g/ 26.3L = 0.64756 ≈ 0.648 g/l

7 0
2 years ago
Using the thermodynamic information in the ALEKS Data tab, calculate the standard reaction free energy of the following chemical
julia-pushkina [17]

Answer:

43.0 kJ

Explanation:

The free energy (ΔG) measures the total energy that is presented in a thermodynamic system that is available to produce useful work, especially at thermal machines. In a reaction, the value of the variation of it indicates if the process is spontaneous or nonspontaneous because the free energy intends to decrease, so, if ΔG < 0, the reaction is spontaneous.

The standard value is measured at 25°C, 298 K, and the value of free energy varies with the temperature. It can be calculated by the standard-free energy of formation (G°f), and will be:

ΔG = ∑n*G°f products - ∑n*G°f reactants, where n is the coefficient of the substance in the balanced reaction.

By the balanced reaction given:

2NOCl(g) --> 2NO(g) + Cl2(g)

At ALEKS Data tab:

G°f, NOCl(g) = 66.1 kJ/mol

G°f, NO(g) = 87.6 kJ/mol

G°f, Cl2(g) = 0 kJ/mol

ΔG = 2*87.6 - 2*66.1

ΔG = 43.0 kJ

6 0
3 years ago
What is Chemistry and how do you relate in real life?
Neko [114]
It is known that chemistry is a BIG part of our everyday lives. You can find chemistry in daily life in foods you eat, air you breathe, soap, your emotions and literally every object you can see or touch. For example, Chemistry explains how food changes as you cook it, how it rots, how to preserve food, how your body uses the food you eat, and how ingredients interact to make food.
Hope it helps! :)
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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