Answer:
4.55 mol of C₂H₂
Explanation:
Let's verify the reaction:
CaC₂ + 2H₂O → C₂H₂ + Ca(OH)₂
Ratio is 1:1, so 1 mol of calcium carbide will produce 1 mol of acetylene.
4.55 mol of CaC₂ will make the same amount of C₂H₂
First calculate mass of sodium hydrogen phosphate (Na₂HPO₄) needed for solution:
n(Na₂HPO₄) = V(Na₂HPO₄) · c(Na₂HPO₄)
n(Na₂HPO₄) = 0,3 dm³ · 0,2 mol/dm³
n(Na₂HPO₄) = 0,06 mol
m(Na₂HPO₄) = 0,06 mol · 142 g/mol
m(Na₂HPO₄) = 8,52 g.
Measure that mass on scale using spoon and beaker. Than dissolve salt in beaker with distilled <span>water and pour that solution in volumetric flask (size 300 mL), pour </span>distilled water to graduation<span> mark.</span>
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