The right answer is A) lower the activation energy of chemical reactions.
The enzyme accelerates the reaction without changing the steady state.
Enzymes lower the activation energy of the substrate.
Activation energy or free activation energy is the energy that must be absorbed by the reagents to break their bonds.
The reagents must reach an unstable transition state in which the bonds are more fragile and easier to break.
Even an exergonic reaction requires the absorption of energy to reach the transition state.
Answer:
<em>Agrobacterium</em> <em>tumefaciens</em> is a gram negative bacteria that is responsible for tumor formation in the different parts of plant body.
Explanation:
It causes crown-gall disease in plant body by transferring it's DNA into the plant body which include Ti plasmid.
There are 3 types of bacteria that form tumor in different plant ares.
<em>Agrobacterium rhizogenes</em>,<em> Agrobacterium tumefaciens</em> strains contain either Ti or Ri plasmid but <em>Agrobacterium vitis</em> contain only Ti plasmid which are virulent.
The transfer of T-DNA takes place into the body of host cells and then the DNA is expressed into the body of the host and thus forming gall or tumor.
Answer:
D. It can act as an enzyme
The answer to the question is enzyme linked receptor.
Answer:
The correct answer will be- light independent reaction or Calvin cycle
Explanation:
The process of photosynthesis takes place in the two phases: light-dependent and light-independent phase.
The light-dependent phase form NADPH and NADPH which are utilized during the light-independent phase to synthesise glucose molecule.
The light-independent phase occurs in the cytosol or stroma of the chloroplast in dark conditions which help synthesize the glucose molecules. The light-independent reaction is also known as the Calvin cycle which forms the glucose molecules in three steps- carboxylation, reduction and regeneration.
Thus, the Calvin cycle is the correct answer.