<span>7. Extra sugar into the blood to provide enough food source. It can also trigger the hormone adrenaline which gives energy.
8. Bone marrow increases the white blood cell count which overall increases the chance of countering infections
9. The parasympathetic nervous system is responsible for keeping the body at a relaxed state . I.e. it would reduce the heart rate if it is too high. The parasympathetic nervous system is affected by a stresser causing it to become inactive until the stressor has gone
10. increased blood pressure can develop into chronic stress.
11.If you have chronic stress lasting more than a month there is a high probability you will catch an infection.
12. Our sympathetic nervous system controls stress by changing our body state i.e. higher heart rate.
13. Renin is an enzyme that is secreted into the body by the liver which is used to restore liver stress levels.
14. Glucocorticoids is a series of hormones/drugs that are used to treat any inflammatory conditions especially in the brain, liver and kidney
15. The immune system is made up of more than a trillion white blood cells all coded to help deal with different types of pathogens.
16. Its a type of hormone produced by the thymus gland which is heavily used in the immune response to fight off infections.
17.a large cell that is found in the damaged tissue which helps fight off infection
18. It is a type of lymphocyte responsible for the production of antibodies. it can be found all over the body
19. *cannot be answered*</span>
Answer:
Negatively charged phosphate groups of two strands are aligned distantly from each other in a DNA double helix.
Explanation:
DNA double helix is formed when the complementary bases of two single DNA strands pair with each other. The formation of double-stranded structures places the negatively charged phosphate groups of two single DNA strands away from each other. This is because complementary base pairs are present between the sugar-phosphate backbones of two DNA strands of a double helix. The double-helical structure also concentrates the nitrogenous bases away from the surrounding watery medium. Altogether, these factors stabilize DNA dyad.
Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell. Only thing I remember from middle school science
