The rocky upper layer of the solid earth is called the "lithosphere". This rocky part includes the brittle upper portion of the mantle and also of the crust. It is bounded by the atmosphere above and of the asthenosphere which is another part of the upper portion of the mantle.
1)Enzyme is a protein. The main material of an enzyme is protein
2)It is easily influenced, by environmental change. Environmental factors include temperature, pH, and inhibitor.
3)It acts as catalyst The enzyme functions in accelerating chemical reaction, but the enzyme itself does not change after the reaction ends.
As you can see in the table presented below, all of the gametophytes have seeds do not form in an enclosed structure and <span>undergo alternation of generations (marked in purple)
The gingkos were widespread in the distant past, but are now presented with only one species with fan-like leaves, the Gingko Biloba. (green)
The gnetophytes have three genera with very different looking species. One of the most iconic ones being the Welwitschia mirabilis often called the wise man's beard. (blue)
The conifers include redwoods, like sequoias and all, have pines as leaves and produce cones. (brown)</span>
None: Only those mutations that occur in the germ line and result in gametes will have a chance of being passed on to progeny. An alteration in DNA that occurs after conception.
Somatic mutations can occur in any of the body's cells except germ cells (sperm and egg) and are therefore not passed on to children. These alterations can (but not always) cause cancer or other diseases. Mutations in somatic cells are called somatic mutations. Because they do not occur in the cells that give rise to gametes, the mutation is not transmitted to the next generation sexually. Human somatic cells have 46 chromosomes: 22 pairs and 2 sex chromosomes that may or may not form a pair. This is the 2n or diploid condition. Human gametes have 23 chromosomes, each of 23 unique chromosomes, one of which is a sex chromosome. Somatic cells are the cells in the body other than sperm and eggs (called germ cells). In humans, somatic cells are diploid, meaning they contain two sets of chromosomes, one inherited from each parent. Mutations in a somatic cell occur in somatic cells and are transmitted by mitosis, resulting in cancer. However, mutations in a gamete are passed on by meiosis, resulting in mutated offspring. A genetic mutation occurs during DNA replication, and chromosomal mutations occur during meiosis.
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