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guajiro [1.7K]
3 years ago
13

How did the development of the idea of centralized control alter the Mesopotamian story or history in general?

History
1 answer:
saveliy_v [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Ancient Mesopotamia\ contained several city-states. Mesopotamia at that time did not have any centralized government but, instead, they used to have many smaller regions with their own separate governments. The  kings ruled over only their own city-states. Because of the absence of a central govt. in Mesopotamia, city kings used to fight with each other on land resources.

The Mesopotamians invented the centralized state and they also developed kingship. Cities were considered as political focal points ultimately urban center and leadership were passed down by kingly dynasties. As Mesopotamian culture developed, the city-states combined into kingdoms.

The entire history of Mesopotamia was being changed because of the centralized govt. system. The system of city-states has broken down to One centralized govt. After the city-state system Kingship was being considered and there was only one ruling family who runs the whole system.

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John Locke thiught people were neither good nor bad naturally.How did Hobbes views differ from lockes
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Both English philosophers believed there is a "social contract" -- that governments are formed by the will of the people.  But their theories on why people want to live under governments were very different.

Thomas Hobbes published his political theory in <em>Leviathan </em> in 1651, following the chaos and destruction of the English Civil War.  He saw human beings as naturally suspicious of one another, in competition with each other, and evil toward one another as a result.  Forming a government meant giving up personal liberty, but gaining security against what would otherwise be a situation of every person at war with every other person.

John Locke published his <em>Two Treatises on Civil Government </em>in 1690, following the mostly peaceful transition of government power that was the Glorious Revolution in England.  Locke believed people are born as blank slates--with no preexisting knowledge or moral leanings.  Experience then guides them to the knowledge and the best form of life, and they choose to form governments to make life and society better.

In teaching the difference between Hobbes and Locke, I've often put it this way.  If society were playground basketball, Hobbes believed you must have a referee who sets and enforces rules, or else the players will eventually get into heated arguments and bloody fights with one another, because people get nasty in competition that way.   Locke believed you could have an enjoyable game of playground basketball without a referee, but a referee makes the game better because then any disputes that come up between players have a fair way of being resolved.    Of course, Hobbes and Locke never actually wrote about basketball -- a game not invented until 1891 in America by James Naismith.  But it's just an illustration I've used to try to show the difference of ideas between Hobbes and Locke.   :-)

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Answer:

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sweet [91]
False as far as i know

France and England have a history of fighting each other. this question depends on the time period, if your talking 18th century and back, i doubt the answer is true. 
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