The correct answer is - D) a French speaking Catholic member of the Parti Quebecois.
Quebec is one of the Canadian states. It has a long tradition of being a separatist state, and that it wants independence. It is the only one of the Canadian states that has a majority population that has French roots, and that is the biggest reason why it wants independence, because the culture and background of the majority is not as in the other Canadian states. It has its own separatist parties, and one of them is the Parti Quebecois.
They are electromagnetic waves because mechanical waves have to be physically created by something, while electromagnetic waves are just emitted without any effort or force.
