It has properties of the ordinal level of measurement and
the differences in the values of the variable have meaning. A value of zero in
the interval level of measurement does not mean the absence of the quantity.
Arithmetic operations such as addition and subtraction can be performed on
values of the variable is called interval.
While nominal the values of the variables name, label or categorize. In
addition, the naming scheme does not allow values of the variables to be
arranged in a ranked or specific, order.
Answer:
Natural selection occurs when some of those traits help some individuals survive and reproduce more than others. That causes their genes to become more common in the population over time, and it's the way species evolve to adapt to changes in their environment.
Explanation:
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Answer:
Excretion is a process in which metabolic waste is eliminated from an organism. In vertebrates this is primarily carried out by the lungs, kidneys, and skin.
Carbon dioxide
The liver regulates most chemical levels in the blood and excretes a product called bile. This helps carry away waste products from the liver. All the blood leaving the stomach and intestines passes through the liver. The liver processes this blood and breaks down, balances, and creates the nutrients and also metabolizes drugs into forms that are easier to use for the rest of the body or that are nontoxic.
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The common ancestor.
A phylogenetic tree shows how a species
originates (by evolution) other species. It’s very similar a genealogic tree. If
you want your family tree, you should write down your name and the names of all
your brothers and sisters and then draw a line from all those names to the
names of your parents, and then draw a line from the name of your father to the
names of your gramma and grampa, and then do the same with the names of your aunts
and uncles. If you repeat the process with many, many generations, you will
have the common ancestor to all of those relatives. You can do the same with
species: for example, humans are supposed to have a common ancestor with
monkeys, so their lines will end together in the same point in the graph. Then
you have to draw a line from that point to another point that will be shared
with other mammalians, then Mammalians share a point with other vertebrates,
and so on… If you keep on going, you will get to LUCA someday.
I think the correct answer from the choices listed above is option D. The chain of amino acid that corresponds to the nucleotide sequence CCUGAUUCC would be Leucine–valine–phenylalanine. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.