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Anvisha [2.4K]
2 years ago
9

During dna replication, two extra guanine bases are added to the dna. what type of mutation is this?

Biology
2 answers:
Veronika [31]2 years ago
7 0
C. frameshift mutation
AVprozaik [17]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

(c). frameshift mutation.

Explanation:

Mutations are permanent changes in the DNA due to changes in nucleotide sequences. Mutations that cause addition of extra nucleotides in a nucleotide sequences are known as frameshift mutations.

This is because they lead to change in open-reading frames or translational reading frames and change the entire amino acid sequence coded by rest of the gene.

Thus, the correct answer is option (c).

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Use the following template strand of DNA and the coding table to determine the correct amino sequence and write this sequence be
REY [17]

DNA and RNA have the main difference in the presence of deoxyribose sugar in DNA and ribose sugar in RNA. One more is the presence of thymine in DNA while the presence of uracil in RNA.

<h3>What is the codon?</h3>

Codon is actually a three-letter code which is a sequence of three consecutive nucleotides in a DNA or RNA molecule which generally codes for a specific amino acid.

The DNA sequence given here is:

T A T A T C T A C G G T C C G G C A T C G A T T T C G

So the RNA sequence for this will be:

A U A U A G A U G C C A G G C C G U A G C U A A A G C.

So according to the table, the amino-acid sequence will be:

Isoleucine STOP Methionine Proline Glycine Arginine Serine STOP Serine.

Generally stop codon is responsible for the termination of protein synthesis.

Thus, this was the amino acid sequence for mRNA according to the given DNA sequence.

For more details regarding codon, visit:

brainly.com/question/22991780

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
Sand and gravel are staples of the construction industry.
Igoryamba

Answer:

It is NOT D

Explanation:

On edge, the answer is NOT weathering

3 0
3 years ago
Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging is a tool that has been very useful in identifying what parts of the brain do what. Scient
Ne4ueva [31]

Answer:

E. It takes a picture of the brain according to oxygen levels. More oxygen in an area indicates more activity in that area.

Explanation:

Haemoglobin is diamagnetic when oxygenated but paramagnetic when deoxygenated. This distinction in magnetic characteristics leads to tiny variations in the blood MR signal. Since blood oxygenation differs, these variations can be used to identify brain activity depending on the concentrations of neural activity.

4 0
3 years ago
All living things depend upon a genetic code for reproduction.<br> true/false
KonstantinChe [14]
True

DNA are cells that carry genetic codes and are passed down through generations of offspring. New cells can only arise from existing cells!

4 0
3 years ago
1. What is a double helix?
RUDIKE [14]

Answer:

1. Double helix is the description of the structure of a DNA molecule. A DNA molecule consists of two strands that wind around each other like a twisted ladder. Each strand has a backbone made of alternating groups of sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate groups.

2. The DNA double helix. The two sides are the sugar-phosphate backbones, composed of alternating phosphate groups and deoxyribose sugars. The nitrogenous bases face the center of the double helix.

3. A nucleotide is an organic molecule that is the building block of DNA and RNA. ... A nucleotide is made up of three parts: a phosphate group, a 5-carbon sugar, and a nitrogenous base. The four nitrogenous bases in DNA are adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine.

4. A nucleotide is made up of three parts: a phosphate group, a 5-carbon sugar, and a nitrogenous base. The four nitrogenous bases in DNA are adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine.

5. In genetics, the term junk DNA refers to regions of DNA that are non-coding. Some of this noncoding DNA is used to produce noncoding RNA components such as transfer RNA, regulatory RNA and ribosomal RNA

Hopes this helps.

4 0
2 years ago
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