Answer: There are two categories of cross membrane transport, active and passive. While active transport requires energy, passive transport relies on concentration differences inside and outside of the membrane. With films that cover the outermost membrane of the fruit (the skin), this concentration gradient can be removed or slowed so membrane transport is also slowed and as a result, the fruit stays fresh longer. A good analogy for this is considering evaporation in an open jar on a hot day versus if there was a lid on the jar. Both jars would be in the same conditions, but the jar with the lid would retain more water.
Explanation: have a great day:)
The sun makes the earth warm
Answer:
Electron transport chain is the last step of respiration.
Explanation:
Respiration is a cellular process in which glucose molecule is broken down into carbon dioxide, water and ATP is produced as end product. Respiration consists of following main steps:
1. Glycolysis:
It occurs in the cytoplasm of cell, and each glucose molecule is converted into two pyruvates with help of ATP.
2. Formation of Acetyl coenzyme A:
It is a connecting link reaction between glycolysis and Kreb cycle. In this phase Each pyruvate react with Coenzyme A to become acetyl coenzyme A.
3. Kreb Cycle:
It occurs inside mitochondria. In this cycle each acetyl coenzyme A with fixed with CO to produce citrate which undergo in a cyclic reaction to produce ATP and NADH. .
4. Electron transport chain:
It is the last step of respiration which complete in mitochondrial membrane. In this phase most of the energy is produced along with H₂O as by product.
Conclusion:
It was concluded from the above discussion that the last process that takes place in respiration is electron transport chain.
The cornea is a transparent membrane which bends or retracts the light to focus the light through the pupil
The second refraction occurs in the lens which help focus the image on the retina
The retina is light sensitive cells that lines the inside of your eyes it contains cells called rods and cones. Rods are sensitive and detect dim light while cones detect brighter light and colors
