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weqwewe [10]
3 years ago
9

Question 15

Mathematics
1 answer:
larisa86 [58]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The correct option is (C).

Step-by-step explanation:

According to the Central Limit Theorem if we have n unknown population with mean <em>μ</em> and standard deviation <em>σ</em> and appropriately huge random samples (<em>n</em> > 30) are selected from the population with replacement, then the distribution of the sample means will be approximately normally distributed.

Then, the mean of the distribution of sample means is given by,

\mu_{\bar x}=\mu

And the standard deviation of the distribution of sample means is given by,

\sigma_{\bar x}=\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}

The information provided is:

<em>μ</em> = 3.5

<em>σ</em> = 1.7078

<em>n</em> = 400 = number of times the experiment is repeated.

As the sample size is quite large, i.e. <em>n</em> = 400 > 30 the central limit theorem can be used to approximate the sampling distribution of the sample mean.

The mean of the distribution of sample means is:

\mu_{\bar x}=\mu=3.5

The standard deviation of the distribution of sample mean is:

\sigma_{\bar x}=\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}=\frac{1.7078}{\sqrt{400}}=0.0854

The distribution of the sample mean is:

\bar X\sim N(\mu = 3.5,\ \sigma=0.0854).

Thus, the correct option is (C).

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Step-by-step explanation:

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Enter the missing numbers in the boxes to complete the table of equivalent ratios of time to distance.
andre [41]
Answer:  Here is the complete table, with the filled in values:
______________________________________________________________
Time (h)    Distance (mi)
    3                2 
    9                6
   12                8
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Explanation:
___________________________________________________
Let us begin by obtaining the "?" value; that is, the "distance" (in "mi.") ;
         when the time (in "h") is "18" ; 
___________________________________________________

12/8 = 18/?  

Note: "12/8 = (12÷4) / (8÷4) = 3/2 ;

Rewrite:  3/2 = 18/? ;  cross-multiply:  3*? = 2 * 18 ; 
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                                                                      Divide each side by "3" ;
                                                                            The "?" = 36/3 = 12 ;

So, 12/8 = 18/12 ;

The value: "12" takes the place for the "?" in the table for "distance (in "mi.);
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__________________________________________________________
Now, let us obtain the "? " value for the "distance" (in "mi.");
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12/8 = 9/? ;  Solve for "?" ;

We know (see aforementioned) that "12/8 = 3/2" ; 

So, we can rewrite:  3/2 = 9/? ;  Solve for "?" ; 

Cross-multiply:  3* ? = 2* 9 ;    3* ? = 18 ;  
                                                           Divide each side by "3" ;
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When the time (in "h") is "9", the distance (in "mi.") is "6" .
____________________________________________________
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9/6 = ?/2 ;  Note:  We get the "6" from our "calculated value" (see above problem). 

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Alternately:   9/6 = ?/2 ; 

Cross-multiply:  6*? = 2*9 ;   6 * ? = 18 ;  Divide each side by "6" ;
                                                               to find the value for the "?" ; 
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When the "distance" (in "mi.") is:  "2" ;  the time (in "h") is:  "3" .
____________________________________________________
Here is the complete table—with all the values filled in:
____________________________________________________

<span>Time (h)    Distance (mi)
____________________________________________________
    3                2 
    9                6
   12                8
   18               12
____________________________________________________
</span>
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