The second phase of general adaptation syndrome (gas) is characterized
by alarm phase, the stage of resistance and the exhaustion stage. The gas stage gives a description of the both
the short and long term emotional and physical effects of stress. Gas elaborates the relationship between
health and stress.
Some of the main causes are plant growth and ice wedging.
................... and living organism together make up THE SOIL.
Soil is the uppermost layer of the earth in which plants grown. It usually have a dark or brown coloration as a result of the decaying organic materials which it contains. There are different types of soil depending on the type of particles which they contain, but the best soil for agriculture is loamy soil.<span />
Answer:
The prezygotic barrier that is, the barrier to the flow of gene prior to the formation of the zygote or prior to the process of fertilization in the given case is behavioral. As it is the behavior of the female birds, who want to mate only with the males of their own species.
While the post-zygotic barrier, that is, barrier after fertilization in the given case would have been the hybrid inviability. As all the hybrids born were males, which signifies that the female zygotes are inviable and did not survive post-fertilization.