Explanation:
Given that,
Force, 
Position of the particle, 
(a) The toque on a particle about the origin is given by :


Taking the cross product of above two vectors, we get the value of torque as :

(b) Let
is the angle between r and F. The angle between two vectors is given by :




Answer:
313.6 m downward
Explanation:
The distance covered by the bullet along the vertical direction can be calculated by using the equation of motion of a projectile along the y-axis.
In fact, we have:

where
y(t) is the vertical position of the projectile at time t
h is the initial height of the projectile
is the initial vertical velocity of the projectile, which is zero since the bullet is fired horizontally
t is the time
a = g = -9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration due to gravity
We can rewrite the equation as

where the term on the left,
, represents the vertical displacement of the bullet. Substituting numbers and t = 8 s, we find

So the bullet has travelled 313.6 m downward.
Answer:
You can determine if the ship is moving by lying down and measuring your height.
Explanation:
This would be Cytoplasm , hope this helps
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