Answer:
active transport, like Na + ions leaving the cell
Explanation:
The active transport requires an energy expenditure to transport the molecule from one side of the membrane to the other, but the active transport is the only one that can transport molecules against a concentration gradient, just as the diffusion facilitated the active transport is limited by the number of transport proteins present.
Two major categories of active, primary and secondary transport are of interest. The primary active transport uses energy (generally obtained from ATP hydrolysis), at the level of the same membrane protein producing a conformational change that results in the transport of a molecule through the protein.
The best known example is the Na + / K + pump. The Na + / K + pump performs a countertransport ("antyport") transports K + into the cell and Na + outside it, at the same time, spending on the ATP process.
The secondary active transport uses energy to establish a gradient across the cell membrane, and then uses that gradient to transport a molecule of interest against its concentration gradient.
Answer:
<h2>1. unconditioned stimulus, </h2><h2>2. loud noise</h2>
Explanation:
Such type of stimulus that is trigger by the neutral in nature is called a conditioned stimulus such as the sound of the bell and some other. Such type of stimulus that is biologically potent is called an unconditional stimulus such as the taste of food and some other things. When the biologically effective stimulus is used with neutral stimulus then the classical conditions are formed that are used in the learning process.
Explanation:
Option D is the correct option.
Drosophilia, is the genus name.
