Answer:
d. None of these
Explanation:
Probably the identical sequence found in both species<em> </em>is an<em> ultraconserved sequence. </em>
An <u>ultraconserved element</u> is a particular DNI sequence that remains exactly the same through evolution, with almost no modification, and that is shared by at least two completely different species.
These ultraconserved DNI portions seem to be highly essential for life. However, their function could not be determined yet. Most of them do not codify for proteins, but they could play a significant role in gene regulation.
It is suggested that these sequences are so significant for life that only a small change would compromise the organism´s aptitude.
Answer:
e. All could limit protein mobility
Explanation:
Plasma membrane proteins perform a variety of functions: they act preferentially on transport mechanisms, organizing true tunnels that allow substances to pass into and out of the cell, function as membrane receptors, among other functions. These proteins vary greatly in their mobility, some are as mobile as lipids, while others are practically immobile. But FRAP has revealed that some proteins move in cell membranes much more slowly than in reconstituted liposomes. This limited mobility can be explained by the statement in alternative "E" of the above question.
The area is called the anterior fontanel and closes anytime between 9 and 18 months of age.
Answer:
All results for the experimental groups involving wing surgery would be invalid.
Explanation:
The experimental group involving wing surgery would not lead to correct results because it is a direct parameter that is impaired. This has been already clearly stated in the question that these flies are prone to attack compared to those which are not treated. There could be several reasons for that such as: (1) the reattachment would not have been successful, and/or (2) the flies' health (fitness) status would have been compromised.
On the other hand, it is not correct that all experimental groups will lead to incorrect results because the untreated flies were not attacked (or less attacked). Similarly, there is no condition given for houseflies rather only zonosemata flies. So 3rd option is also not possible. Finally, the reliability of the results would definitely change because the treated flies would be more attacked and lead to a clear difference in results.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Larger organism increases more in volume than area. That's why larger organism uses respiratory systems or organs and systems instead of simple diffusion for removal of waste and absorption of nutrients.