Answer:
C) generally consist of 1,000 different substances
Explanation:
Metabolites are compounds, usually organic, that participate in the chemical reactions that take place at the cellular level. The set of these biochemical reactions, together with the intracellular physical-chemical processes, constitutes the cellular metabolism, the molecular basis of life. The metabolism includes the degradation of molecules for obtaining energy (catabolism) and the synthesis of molecules necessary for growth, reproduction and repair (anabolism).
The succession of metabolic reactions that transform a given initial substance into another is known as a metabolic pathway. The starting substance is known as a substrate or raw material. The final substance is usually known as the final product or metabolite (a metabolic pathway can generate several final products) and the intermediate substances as intermediate metabolites. An intermediate or final metabolite in one metabolic pathway may be the substrate in another, which makes the vast majority of metabolic pathways interconnected.
Metabolites can be classified into two large groups, primary and secondary. Primary metabolites are defined as those that are directly involved in the normal growth, development and reproduction of an organism with an important physiological function. On the contrary, secondary metabolites are not directly involved in these processes. The absence of a primary metabolite usually leads to immediate or short-term death while the absence of a secondary metabolite does not.
<em>According to the different types and diverse functions that fulfill there are an immense amount of metabolites</em>
Given that an average human has a heart rate of 70 beats per minute and if one is to have a 70 year life span, the number of times it will beat is 2,575,440,000 times. This was computed by multiply 70 years by 365 days/year x 24 hours/day x 60 minutes/hour x 70 beats/min. Thus, the heart will beat numerous times before it finally stops.
The renal corpuscle consists
of a capillary bed called the glomerulus and a capsule of epithelial cells.
The renal corpuscle is composed
of two structures, the glomerulus and the Bowman's capsule. The glomerulus is a
small tuft of capillaries containing two cell types. <span>It is also characterized
as a cluster of capillaries around the end of a kidney tubule, where waste
products are filtered from the blood. Other
surfaces that separate body cavities from the outside environment are lined by
simple squamous, columnar, or pseudostratified epithelial cells.The gastrointestinal tract, the insides of the lungs, and the
reproductive and urinary tracts where other epithelial cells line up make up
the exocrine and endocrine glands.</span>
The structure is named as Centromere to which the Two chromatids of the mitochondria are connected.
