Answer:
Our schema for the event selectively "tunes" our attention toward expected events and away from unexpected events.
Explanation:
Schema can be defined as follows;
1. A hypothetical knowledge structure that contains what a person knows about a particular concept, including the relations among objects, relevant events, actions and sequences of actions
Example 1: Your knowledge of an egg
once it is activated, it affects attention, interpretation and memory
Example 2: A recovering alcoholic is interested in dating a librarian and sees her at a party and his friend says she was drinking beer.
but he swears she was drinking soda. His schemas about librarians led him to improperly encode what she was drinking.
2. When people have judgements about everyday events, the feature-matching process usually leads people to select the right schema to encode a given event.
3. The influence of schemas on behavior: research in which participants who were primed to think of elderly people later walked more slowly down a hallway.
the United States is unhappy with the actions taken by the leaders of that country
The correct answers are physiological;psychological.
Answer 1: <span>Selye's general adaptation syndrome describes <em><u>physiologica</u></em>l responses to stress.
Seyle's </span>general adaptation syndrome (GAS) model of stress is a theory that describes the physiological responses that occur as a result of stress. According to the GAS model, stress occurs in three stages known as the alarm, resistance and exhaustion stages. All these stages involve physiological responses in the body that are generally negative and harmful for health.
Answer 2: T<span>he primary and secondary appraisal model describes <em><u>psychological</u></em> responses to stress.
The psychologists Lazarus & Folkman developed a theory of stress known as the Transactional Model of Stress and Coping. This model of stress focuses on the psychological, cognitive and emotional aspects of how we experience stress and cope with it. Mainly, this model states that through the processes of </span>primary and secondary appraisal, we experience stress and react to it or cope with it.
Over 95% of Canada's coal reserves are found in Alberta, British Columbia, and Saskatchewan.
