Answer:
The nervous system is organized as a hierarchy is a Jackson's theory
Explanation:
Jackson was one of the founding fathers of neuro- clinical psychology. He found the relationship between Spencer proposed the evolutionary principle of neural functioning and his clinical observations in focal brain lesion principle. Jackson was more occupied with the reverse effect of evolution which is called dissolution. In Jackson views those neurological symptoms, such as aphasia, hemiparesis, and epileptic seizures represent a dissolution which was reverse of the evolution of the nervous system caused by a cerebral lesion. The lesion of higher centers is related to the negative leading symptoms and positive symptoms. recent imaging studies reveal that the rostr-ocaudal system of the brain may be hierarchically organized.
Answer:
it is c because i answer that question and got it right Explanation:i hate school
Answer: 3. variable ratio
Options:
1. fixed interval
2. fixed ratio
3. variable ratio
4. variable interval
Explanation: The variable ratio of reinforcement uses rewards to create a high and steady rate of response. The rate of reward for a target behavior is unpredictable so the rat does not know when its response will get a reward. It will keep responding until the reward is delivered.
The options listed above are schedules of reinforcement. They are schedules used in rewarding target behavior in Operant conditioning.
Women have lower mortality rates than men and live longer in general than men. This is for a number of reasons including life decisions, physiological factors, and other factors.