It can be calculated using Boyle's Law. A.
Answer:
100,000 times
Explanation:
Luminosity is the measure of brightness of a star. It is measured by examining the radiant energy emitted by the stars per second. Rigel's radius is about 80 times that of the Sun's radius. Therefore, its luminosity is about 100,000 times the sun’s luminosity.
Answer:
As ailtitudes rises air pressure drops ...... As altitude increases , the amount of gas molecules in the air decreases - so the air becomes less dense than air nearer to the sea level. So there is less air pressure at high altitudes
Total internal refraction occurs when a ray of light meets the following conditions.
1. light falls from an optically dense material to a less dense material.
2. The angle of incident in the denser media must be greater than the critical angle.
In the case above the fiber-optic is optically denser than water. Since the light is incident to fiber-optic-water interface, then one condition is fulfilled.
Checking the other condition we carry out the calculation below;
n1sinФ1=n2sinФ2
where c ⇒critical angle
1.53 sinc = 1.33 sin 90
sinc =0.86928
c = 60.37°
The angle of incident is (65°-70°) is greater than critical angle.
With certainty, there would be no refraction. Total internal reflection would occur.
