Answer:
θ’ = θ₀ / 2
we see that the resolution angle is reduced by half
Explanation:
The resolving power of a radar is given by diffraction, for which we will use the Rayleigh criterion for the resolution of two point sources, they are considered resolved if the maximum of diffraction of one coincides with the first minimum of the other.
The first minimum occurs for m = 1, so the diffraction equation of a slit remains
a sin θ = λ
in general, the diffraction patterns occur at very small angles, so
sin θ = θ
θ = λ / a
in the case of radar we have a circular aperture and the equation must be solved in polar coordinates, which introduces a numerical constant.
θ = 1.22 λ /a
In this exercise we are told that the opening changes
a’ = 2 a
we substitute
θ ‘= 1.22 λ / 2a
θ' = (1.22 λ / a) 1/2
θ’ = θ₀ / 2
we see that the resolution angle is reduced by half
Current = (voltage) / (resistance)
= (1.5 V) / (0.35 ohms)
= 4.28 Amperes.
==> The battery will not last long.
==> The ammeter is broken ... it's reading less than 0.25 Amps.
Answer:
Physics
Explanation:
Explanation:
We can use the Theorem of Work (W) and Kinetic Energy (K):
W=ΔK=Kf−Ki
it basically tells us that the work done on our system will show up as change in Kinetic Energy:
We know that the initial Kinetic Energy, Ki=12mv2i, is zero (starting from rest) while the final will be equal to 352J; Work will be force time displacement. so we get:
F⋅d=Ff
45d=352
and so:
d=35245=7.8≈8m
Answer:
5.15J
Explanation:
First. 54% of the 7kg refrigerant is liquid
So we find mass of vapour at inlet generator
M1 = ( 1-0.54)*7= 3.2kg
At compressor mass of vapour will be
M2= 0.95*7= 6.7kg
So the Mass of vapour at exit generator is
M2-M1= 3.5kg
So to find heat absorbed by refrigerant in evaporation
Its using
Q= mh
°= 3.5x 1.50×10^5 J/kg
=5.15J
1) nuclear fusion
During nuclear fusion, the high pressure and temperature in the sun's core cause nuclei to separate from their electrons. During this process, radiant energy is released.
