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Vinil7 [7]
3 years ago
10

At what ph will the enzyme show 78% of maximal activity?

Biology
2 answers:
Westkost [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The enzyme shows 78% maximal activity at pH 7.5 and 8. 0

Explanation:

  • At pH 5.5 and 6.5 it has lower activity (one tenth more or less). If it mixes this enzyme with another protein, an activity enhancement only at low pH where the enzyme was not fully active. In other words, a protein that is interacting with enzyme and expands the pH spectrum at which the enzyme is fully active.
  • The pH need is typical because of the side groups of the amino acids. An alteration in pH changes the protonation design and can, in extreme cases, outcome in protein denaturation. The protein stabilizes the enzyme structure, thus keeping it active at sub optimal pH values.
  • Changes in pH may not only affect the shape of an enzyme but it may also change the shape or charge properties of the substrate so that either the substrate cannot bind to the active site or it cannot undergo catalysis.    

Learn more:  

  • What biomolecules is an enzyme? what is the purpose of enzyme??

         brainly.com/question/2527143

  • What is enzyme, a substrate and competitive enzyme inhibition?

        brainly.com/question/12875789

Keywords:  enzyme, pH, protein, amino acid, catalysis

Helen [10]3 years ago
4 0
A recombination enzyme as the highest activity at 7.5- 8 ph. Ph 5.5 -6.5 as the lowest activity. If enzyme is mix with other protein, activity enhancement only at low ph where the enzyme is not fully active. Therefore, protein that is interacting with enzyme and expands the pH spectrum at which enzyme is fully active.
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icang [17]
1. breeding of individuals that have genes for two different characteristics:
DIHYBRID CROSS.
We call it a dihybrid cross when we are considering a cross between two different traits.
"di" means having two traits involved (for example, trait A and trait B), the "hybrid" means that each trait will have two different alleles (for gene A: A or a; for gene B: B or b), one is dominant and the other is recessive.

2. a grid system used to predict possible combinations of genes due to random fertilization: PUNNETT SQUARE
The Punnett square is a grid system that helps us predict an outcome of a cross or a breeding experiment. We this, we can determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype.
This is very useful when we are considering more than one gene,  making it less confusing.

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For example, a white chicken(WW) crossed with a black chicken (BB):  100% of the offspring being WB. With this genotype, they have black feathers and white feathers. It's not a blend of colors, but a case where both are expressing.

4. when more than two alternatives exist for a gene: MULTIPLE ALLELES
Mendel thought that only two possible alternatives could exist for a gene, but there are cases that have more than 3 possibilities. Some of those can be really popular in a population while others not so much.
This happens with rabbit's fur. They can be black, brown, grayish,
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 5.a condition in which neither pair of alleles is dominant or recessive, so the traits blend in the phenotype: INCOMPLETE DOMINANCE
Some alleles are not completely dominant, and when that's the case the phenotype of a heterozygous organism will be a mix between the phenotypes of its homozygous parents.
For example:
plant 1: RR -red
plant 2: rr-white
By crossing this plants we will obtain 100%  of the offspring with a color mix: pink.(genotype: Rr)
Red and white are not completely dominating so it results in a blend of colors.


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