Answer:
They have uncoiled to form long, thin strands.
Explanation:
Chromosomes are present in cell nucleus and consist of chromatin. Genes are present in linear order on chromosomes. The chromosomes become visible under the microscope as distinct structures during cell division. When cells are not dividing, the chromosomes decondense to loose their individuality and make the mass of chromatin.
Chromatin is complex of DNA and packing proteins. As the cells enter the prophase stage of cell division, condensation of chromatin occurs and individual chromosomes become visible under microscope. Before that (during interphase), chromosomes are not visible as they are present in decondensed form.
Answer: Glucose
Explanation:
The carbon dioxide produced in the experiment can be directly related to the energy generated after the fermentation process. The carbon dioxide is the byproduct of the chemical reactions in the ethanolic fermentation. Glucose substrate will yield the highest energy along with the highest producer of the carbon dioxide after the fermentation process conducted by yeast as compared to the fermentation process that was conducted by yeast with flour. The flour will offer a source of carbohydrates including starch and sugars. The yeast will find out sugar in the flour and ferment it. Glucose is readily available sugar for the action of yeast so more production of carbon dioxide is expected from glucose substrate.
Answer: Excretory
Explanation: My grandpa went through this recently and I had to learn all about it. :(
Ans.
Lac (lactose) operon in a type of bacterial operon, which shows a cluster of genes that are regulated by a single promoter. It is composed of an operator, promoter, a terminator, and three structural genes (lacA, lacY, and lacZ), which are responsible for the transport and breakdown of lactose.
The lac operon is an inducible operon as it gets activated in the presence of lactose and expressed its functional genes in the form of proteins (or enzymes) for lactose metabolism.
Thus, the correct answer to be fill in first blank is 'inducible' and in second blank is 'lactose.'
