Limiting factors are resources or other factors in the environment that can lower the population growth rate. Limiting factors include a low food supply and lack of space. Limiting factors can lower birth rates, increase death rates, or lead to emigration.
The correct answer is (C) competition which determines the succession of an animal in the ecosystem.
<h3>
What factors influence when an animal species enters a successional ecosystem?</h3>
Interaction and competition among species in a certain environment is a biotic element of ecological primary succession. When succession begins and the first species, known as pioneer species, alter the environmental structure, new species that are more tolerant of the new conditions move in.
These communities gradually replace one another until a "climax community"—such as a mature forest—is attained or a disturbance, such as a fire, occurs.
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Explanation:
A rock would experience a temperature of 5500°C is about the core which is at a depth of 220km.
But let us use the earth's geothermal gradient to solve this problem.
The geothermal gradient is the rate at which temperature is increasing with depth.
The geothermal gradient 25°C/km
At 5500°C,
5500°C x 
= 220km
But this is not so in nature, there are other heat sources that contributes to increasing temperature with depth such as radioactive heat and frictional heat.
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True. It also states that they cannot compete for the same resources.<span />
