Mitosis is process when a cell splits to create two identical copies of the original cell while meiosis cells split to form new cells with the usual number of chromosomes occurs for sexual reproduction while mitosis asexual reproduction
Answer: (B) shared, derived traits.
Explanation:
In phylogenetic systematics, which presents itself with a character that eventually changes in descent, and presents itself with variations, which subsequently convert in the next generations. In this way, the character presence is not unique to the ancestor, but also in all heirs, however with a possible variation. This new variation or new character state is recognized as a derived condition, arose from the change in the state of the ancestral character. A derived condition has the potential to serve as a determinant for defining a new group is called apomorphy. An apomorphy can be unique to a group and is called a case of autapomorphy, or when it is shared by two or more groups it is called synapomorphy.
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An abnormal enlargement of the spleen that can develop from infections is called <u>splenomegaly</u>.
Infections, such as mononucleosis, are among the most common causes of splenomegaly. Liver problems such as cirrhosis and cystic fibrosis, can also cause an enlarged spleen.
Another possible cause of splenomegaly is juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. This condition can cause inflammation of the lymph system.
An enlarged spleen causes serious complications or the cause can't be identified or treated, surgery to remove your spleen (splenectomy) might be an option. In chronic or critical cases, surgery might offer the best hope for recovery. Elective spleen removal requires careful consideration.
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